Astrologically Diamond is the
birthstone of April. It is also the gemstone for the 10th and 60th
anniversary. Diamond is supposed to strengthen the planet Venus to increase
luxury and enjoyment in your life. If you are a Virgo then according to Vedic
astrology Diamond is the right gemstone for you. The glittering colour, the
four perfect cleavage directions and its endurability has made it the most
popular gemstone.
For the interest of Chemistry
student Diamond is nothing but a carbon. It is a polymorph of Carbon just like
Graphite. Its chemical formula is “C” and only “C”. It’s a native element and
belongs to the sub-class Non-metallic. Diamonds are available in wide variety
of colors like Blue, pink, white, yellow. The diamond processing industry
values the brown diamond much more, which comes in three varieties called
Champagne, Cognac and Coffee.
For the Physics students, its
hardness is perfect 10 out of 10 in mohs hardness scale. Diamond is the hardest
substance, gifted by nature. Just for the sake of interest, Diamond is four
times harder than Sapphire or Ruby. Diamond can scratch any other mineral and
the myth, “Diamond can only cut a diamond”, is true. The clarity of Diamond is
transparent. The specific Gravity of Diamond is 3.5, which is well above the
average. Diamond conducts heat the best. For comparison purpose, its five times
better than Silver. At this scenario of this very best, the Melting point of
Diamond is 3820 Kelvin and the Lattice density is also the highest. Definitely
Diamond is empowered with many excellent properties to become the first choice,
but again the myth of its indestructible or eternity has been proved to be a
foolish notion.
Diamonds are available all over
the world. Mostly it is available in Australia, Arkansas, Africa, Botswana,
Brazil, Canada, Congo, and Russia etc. A large mine in South Africa has started
its operation just five years back.
Diamonds have been used in
treatment of mankind for ages. Medical sciences have been able to find its remedial
utilities in several accidental and usual disorders due to injuries, fracturing
of bones etc. It is supposed to be highly effective in several brain diseases
and nervous system disorders. Diamond even helps to control the hormone
sequence of the human body.
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