Diamond Facts
The first diamonds were mined in India, more than 2800 years
ago. The diamonds that we find today are
all extremely old. In fact, most are 900
million years old or more, with the oldest known diamond being 3.2 billion
years old. Like snowflakes, each diamond
is entirely unique. There are no two
diamonds that are exactly the same.
There are many things to consider when learning how to buy a
diamond, and you should never rush into buying a diamond without first doing a
little research as to how the diamonds are priced.
The “4 C's”
Everyone has many things to consider when determining how to
buy a diamond. All around the world,
jewelers use the “4 C's” as a way of describing the value of a diamond. If you want to learn how to buy a diamond,
you need to learn exactly what the 4 C's are, and how each aspect contributes
to the value of the diamond.
The 4 C's are Cut, Clarity, Carats and Color.
How to Buy a Diamond
based on Cut: The cut of a diamond describes how an artisan angles the
gemstone to best reflect light through the diamond, causing it to sparkle. A quality cut brings out the beauty of a
diamond and makes it more valuable, while a poorly cut diamond will sell for less
because it isn't as brilliant or shiny.
How to Buy a Diamond
based on Clarity: The clarity of a diamond refers to how clear the diamond
is when you look through it. A perfect
diamond is rare; most have inclusions and flaws, although many cannot be seen
without magnification. When looking at a
diamond for clarity, look to see if there are dark spots inside the diamond.
How to Buy a Diamond
based on Carats: Larger diamonds
cost more than smaller diamonds, even if the total carats of the diamonds are
the same. For example, a single one carat
diamond will cost you more than three diamonds set in a ring that add up to one
carat. This is because larger diamonds
are much more rare to find. When
diamonds are cut, they lose about half their size.
How to Buy a Diamond
based on Color: The actual color of
a diamond is a personal preference. But
diamonds that are colorless, known as white diamonds are the most rare and
therefore cost the most. Diamonds also come in different shades, including
yellow, green, blue and pink, among others.
Certificates and
Appraisals
In addition to understanding what to look for in regards to
the 4 C's when learning how to buy a diamond, you should also learn how to read
certificates that describe details about the unmounted diamond and perhaps have
any diamond you are interested in professionally appraised by an independent
organization. You may not want to accept
the appraisal done by the jeweler for the simple fact that they are biased and
may appraise the diamond for slightly higher than it's actual worth in order to
gain more money for the sale of the diamond.
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