Obesity as
commonly perceived is not just a problem with human beings. It is prevalent in
animals, both wild and pet.. In case of animals it is mostly found in pets.
According to a recent research it has been found that about 25% of the pets are
obese or overweight. The study and percentages indicate that the problem has
reached proportions where it cannot be ignored.
A pet’s
weight cannot be evaluated by just measuring the weight. It is more appropriate
to observe the physical condition of the pet by comparing it with one of its
own breed or species. The overall appearance of the pet is of prime importance
since the ideal weight is very varied in case of pets or for that matter in all
animals, in judging the obesity factor.
A scale of
body condition scores is used in observation of physical condition of a pet.
The body condition score is normally between 5 and 9, and a score of 7 is
optimal or ideal. This score is assigned after observing a pets build, fat
coverage on rib cage and the waist. Other factors that influence this score are
sex, breed, age and life style.
Some
observations that can help in your own assessment of your pet are suggested.
The ribs should not be visible to the eye but should be easily felt without
pressing. The stomach or the abdominal area should be tucked in. These simple
tests or feels can be reviewed at home if the owner can objectively record the
same. A veterinarian would be required for advice if you find that your pet
does not possess the much sought after hour-glass physique. The owner should
have a good reference point to infer the results from his observations, i.e. he
should have good knowledge and information about the general physical
appearance of the species of his pet.
Obesity
decreases the life span of your pet, and an overweight pet is generally not
healthy. Obesity may lead to diabetes, arthritis, heart complications,
endocrinal diseases and bad joints. The medication for these conditions is also
seriously compromised due to underlying obesity factors and age.
You pet is
overweight because of the simple reason that it has more to eat and not enough
exercise. The over feeding trend arises from the owners special way of showing
love and care to their pets It is very
important to keep tabs on the feeding habits of your pet. Many pet food packs
carry a dosage level instruction, but it cannot be really depended upon. It is
the owner who has to decide how much feed the pet since a lot of other factors
like life style, exercise, activities, age etc. Most animals tend to overeat
given the opportunity, curbing it is the owner’s responsibility. Taking advice
from a veterinarian in regard to determining the pets ideal weight, creating a
weight loss and maintenance plan, would be a good start.
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